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All of the designed compounds was synth http
2021-12-13

All of the designed compounds – was synthesized from -cyclopropane aldehyde , which was prepared following a procedure we reported previously. Treatment of with 4-chlorobenzene-1,2-diamine in pyridine constructed benzimidazole structure of , which was subjected to deprotection and subsequent oxidat
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YAP TAZ nuclear function is also
2021-12-10

YAP/TAZ nuclear function is also influenced by interaction with the TEAD family of transcription factors [96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101]. The RAC1 Epinephrine HCl australia exchange factor protein TIAM1 has recently been linked to YAP/TAZ regulation in the nucleus and cytoplasm. Nuclear TIAM1 inhibits Y
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However a direct effect of ROS
2021-12-10

However, a direct effect of ROS on GSNOR has also been described. Inhibition of GSNOR by ROS has been demonstrated for yeast [44], Arabidopsis[36], and Baccaurea ramiflora (Burmese grape) [45] suggesting that this could be a general mechanism of crosstalk between ROS and ·No signaling. Interestingly
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Pyr3 The in vivo biological activity of the four novel
2021-12-10

The in vivo biological activity of the four novel analogues was then systematically assessed in three animal models including normal control, high fat fed and ob/ob mice. As expected from earlier in vitro studies, all four glucagon receptor antagonists had minor effects on glucose or insulin concent
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br Some general considerations on anterior pituitary
2021-12-10

Some general considerations on anterior pituitary cell type, models, sex and drugs Historically, real-time analysis of native endocrine anterior pituitary cell excitability has been somewhat limited and thus much of the pioneering work on anterior pituitary cell excitability and stimulus-secretio
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We and others have previously reported that
2021-12-10

We and others have previously reported that neurons generated from iPSCs with genetic forms of AD recapitulate aspects of the disease, including increased Aβ peptide production in trisomy 21 and APP duplication neurons (Moore et al., 2015, Israel et al., 2012) and increased production of longer form
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br Results br Discussion The
2021-12-10

Results Discussion The inflammasome consists of the sensor molecule nucleotide oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors (NLRs), the adaptor protein ASC, and the metabotropic glutamate receptor molecule CASP1 (Guo et al., 2015). Among the different types of inflammasome, the NLRP3 inflammaso
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LPCs have been previously described as potential
2021-12-10

LPCs have been previously described as potential anti-diabetic factors due to stimulation of secretory activity from the isolated rodent pancreas, L-type cells, ands insulin-producing cell lines, with LPC 18:1 as the main structure of interest (Soga et al., 2005, Sakamoto et al., 2006, Overton et al
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Accumulating evidence suggests that the NGF
2021-12-10

Accumulating evidence suggests that the NGF family of neurotrophins have important modulatory roles in opioid analgesia and addiction [36]. The NGF family of neurotrophins include NGF, PDK1 inhibitor receptor derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neurotrophin-3 (NT3), and neurotrophin-4 (NT4) [37]. B
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br Amino acids The role
2021-12-09

Amino acids: The role of leucine Amino tranylcypromine metabolism plays a central role in brain physiology, as several amino acids serve as biosynthetic precursors for neurotransmitter synthesis [36]. In addition, the amino acids L-leucine and L-lysine may participate in ketogenesis. For these re
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The intracellular signaling that mediates the adipogenesis i
2021-12-09

The intracellular signaling that mediates the adipogenesis induced by GPR120 still remains largely unknown. In the present study we showed that TUG-891 induced the activation of [Ca2+]i and ERK1/2 signaling in 3T3-L1 cells. Moreover, incubation of TUG-891 combined with BAPTA-AM or U0126 abolished TU
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Much less is known about the and subunits GlyR subunit
2021-12-09

Much less is known about the α3 and α4 subunits. GlyR α3 subunit immunoreactive synapses are concentrated in discrete bands across the IPL; besides, bipolar, amacrine and ganglion cells have been suggested to express it (Haverkamp et al., 2003, Wässle et al., 2009). In fact, All amacrine express α3β
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PBI is an agonist of GPR and acts
2021-12-09

PBI-4050 is an agonist of GPR40 and acts as an antagonist or inverse agonist of GPR84. It cannot be excluded that other targets besides GPR40 and GPR84 could be implicated in the mechanism of action of PBI-4050 and could be explored in future studies. However, the present study, and in particular th
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In the present study we characterized the expression of
2021-12-09

In the present study, we characterized the expression of glucose transporters in the developing and adult mouse lens and showed that GLUT1 is the primary transporter expressed in the lens epithelium. We found that mice with a homozygous deletion of Slc2a1 from the lens epithelium developed cataracts
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br GJs in the brain br
2021-12-09

GJs in the brain Alterations of GJs in epilepsy The role of GJ blockers and openers in epilepsy As previously known, GJ-mediated electrical coupling plays a role in the generation of highly synchronous electrical activity. The hypersynchronous neuronal activity is a significant feature of c
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